Category Archives: Oracle

11.2.0.4最新patch信息—202304

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标题：11.2.0.4最新patch信息—202304

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Database Patch Set Update

Release Date Version Download link Included in Windows Bundle
18-Apr-2023 11.2.0.4.230418 (Apr 2023) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 34998337 * Out of Error Correction
17-Jan-2023 11.2.0.4.230117 (Jan 2023) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 34677698 * Out of Error Correction
18-Oct-2022 11.2.0.4.221018 (Oct 2022) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 34386237 * Patch 34474433
19-Jul-2022 11.2.0.4.220719 (Jul 2022) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 34057724 * Patch 33883353
19-Apr-2022 11.2.0.4.220419 (Apr 2022) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 33711103 * Patch 33776715
18-Jan-2022 11.2.0.4.220118 (Jan 2022) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 33477185 * Patch 33488457
19-Oct-2021 11.2.0.4.211019 (Oct 2021) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 33128584 * Patch 33174351
20-Jul-2021 11.2.0.4.210720 (Jul 2021) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 32758711 * Patch 32775108
20-Apr-2021 11.2.0.4.210420 (Apr 2021) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 32328626 * Patch 32392141
19-Jan-2021 11.2.0.4.210119 (Jan 2021) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 31983472 Patch 32003403
20-Oct-2020 11.2.0.4.201020 (Oct 2020) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 31537677 Patch 31659823
14-Jul-2020 11.2.0.4.200714 (Jul 2020) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 31103343 Patch 31169916
14-Apr-2020 11.2.0.4.200414 (Apr 2020) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 30670774 Patch 31169916
14-Jan-2020 11.2.0.4.200114 (Jan 2020) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 30298532 Patch 30502376
15-Oct-2019 11.2.0.4.191015 (Oct 2019) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 29913194 Patch 30151661
16-Jul-2019 11.2.0.4.190716 (Jul 2019) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 29497421 Patch 29596609
16-Apr-2019 11.2.0.4.190416 (Apr 2019) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 29141056 Patch 29218820
15-Jan-2019 11.2.0.4.190115 (Jan 2019) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 28729262 Patch 28761877
16-Oct-2018 11.2.0.4.181016 (Oct 2018) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 28204707 Patch 28265827
17-Jul-2018 11.2.0.4.180717 (Jul 2018) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 27734982 Patch 27695940
17-Apr-2018 11.2.0.4.180417 (Apr 2018) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 27338049 Patch 27426753
16-Jan-2018 11.2.0.4.180116 (Jan 2018) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 26925576 Patch 26925576
17-Oct-2017 11.2.0.4.171017 (Oct 2017) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 26392168 Patch 26581376
14-Aug-2017 11.2.0.4.170814 (Jul 2017) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 26609445 Patch 26194138
18-Jul-2017 11.2.0.4.170718 (Jul 2017) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 25869727 Patch 26194136
18-Apr-2017 11.2.0.4.170418 (Apr 2017) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 24732075 Patch 25632525
17-Jan-2017 **
18-Oct-2016 11.2.0.4.161018 (Oct 2016) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 24006111 Patch 24591646
19-Jul-2016 11.2.0.4.160719 (Jul 2016) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 23054359 Patch 23530402
19-Apr-2016 11.2.0.4.160419 (Apr 2016) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 22502456 Patch 22839608
19-Jan-2016 11.2.0.4.160119 (Jan 2016) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 21948347 Patch 22310544
20-Oct-2015 11.2.0.4.8 (Oct 2015) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 21352635 Patch 21821802
14-Jul-2015 11.2.0.4.7 (Jul 2015) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 20760982 Patch 20833831
14-Apr-2015 11.2.0.4.6 (Apr 2015) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 20299013 Patch 20544696
20-Jan-2015 11.2.0.4.5 (Jan 2015) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 19769489 Patch 20127071
14-Oct-2014 11.2.0.4.4 (Oct 2014) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 19121551 Patch 19651773
14-Jul-2014 11.2.0.4.3 (Jul 2014) Database Patch Set Update (DB PSU) Patch 18522509 Patch 18842982
15-Apr-2014 11.2.0.4.2 (Apr 2014) Database Patch Set Update (PSU) Patch 18031668 Patch 18296644
15-Jan-2014 11.2.0.4.1 (Jan 2014) Database Patch Set Update (PSU) Patch 17478514 Patch 17987366

Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update

Release Date Version Download link
18-Apr-2023 11.2.0.4.230418 (Apr 2023) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 35058300
17-Jan-2023 11.2.0.4.230117 (Jan 2023) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 34774506
18-Oct-2022 11.2.0.4.221018 (Oct 2022) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 34536853
19-Jul-2022 11.2.0.4.220719 (Jul 2022) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 34204533
19-Apr-2022 11.2.0.4.220419 (Apr 2022) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 33829709
18-Jan-2022 11.2.0.4.220118 (Jan 2022) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 33575261
19-Oct-2021 11.2.0.4.211019 (Oct 2021) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 33248354
20-Jul-2021 11.2.0.4.210720 (Jul 2021) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 32917428
20-Apr-2021 11.2.0.4.210420 (Apr 2021) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) * Patch 32495145
19-Jan-2021 11.2.0.4.210119 (Jan 2021) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 32131250
20-Oct-2020 11.2.0.4.201020 (Oct 2020) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 31718723
14-Jul-2020 11.2.0.4.200714 (Jul 2020) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 31305209
14-Apr-2020 11.2.0.4.200414 (Apr 2020) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 30805461
14-Jan-2020 11.2.0.4.200114 (Jan 2020) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 30501155
15-Oct-2019 11.2.0.4.191015 (Oct 2019) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 30070097
16-Jul-2019 11.2.0.4.190716 (Jul 2019) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 29698727
16-Apr-2019 11.2.0.4.190416 (Apr 2019) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 29255947
15-Jan-2019 11.2.0.4.190115 (Jan 2019) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 28813878
16-Oct-2018 11.2.0.4.181016 (Oct 2018) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 28429134
17-Jul-2018 11.2.0.4.180717 (Jul 2018) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 27967757
17-Apr-2018 11.2.0.4.180417 (Apr 2018) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 27475913
16-Jan-2018 11.2.0.4.180116 (Jan 2018) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 27107360
17-Oct-2017 11.2.0.4.171017 (Oct 2017) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 26635745
14-Aug-2017 11.2.0.4.170814 (Jul 2017) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 26610246
18-Jul-2017 11.2.0.4.170718 (Jul 2017) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 26030799
18-Apr-2017 11.2.0.4.170418 (Apr 2017) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 25476126
17-Jan-2017 **
18-Oct-2016 11.2.0.4.161018 (Oct 2016) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 24436338
19-Jul-2016 11.2.0.4.160719 (Jul 2016) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 23274134
19-Apr-2016 11.2.0.4.160419 (Apr 2016) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 22646198
19-Jan-2016 11.2.0.4.160119 (Jan 2016) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 22191577
20-Oct-2015 11.2.0.4.8 (Oct 2015) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 21523375
14-Jul-2015 11.2.0.4.7 (Jul 2015) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 20996923
14-Apr-2015 11.2.0.4.6 (Apr 2015) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 20485808
20-Jan-2015 11.2.0.4.5 (Jan 2015) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 19955028
14-Oct-2014 11.2.0.4.4 (Oct 2014) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 19380115
15-Jul-2014 11.2.0.4.3 (Jul 2014) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 18706472
15-Apr-2014 11.2.0.4.2 (Apr 2014) Grid Infrastructure Patch Set Update (GI PSU) Patch 18139609

11.2.0.4 OJVM Patch Set Update

Release Date Version Unix PSU Patch Windows Bundle Patch
18-Apr-2023 11.2.0.4.230418 (Apr 2023) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 35039831 * Out of Error Correction
17-Jan-2023 11.2.0.4.230117 (Jan 2023) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 34763334 * Out of Error Correction
18-Oct-2022 11.2.0.4.221018 (Oct 2022) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 34412266 * Patch 34513867
19-Jul-2022 11.2.0.4.220719 (Jul 2022) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 34085652 * Patch 34185082
19-Apr-2022 11.2.0.4.220419 (Apr 2022) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 33829826 * Patch 33881335
18-Jan-2022 11.2.0.4.220118 (Jan 2022) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 33561250 * Patch 33577510
19-Oct-2021 11.2.0.4.211019 (Oct 2021) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 33192642 * Patch 33248711
20-Jul-2021 11.2.0.4.210720 (Jul 2021) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 32876451 * Patch 32905855
20-Apr-2021 11.2.0.4.210420 (Apr 2021) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 32671980 * Patch 32428494
19-Jan-2021 11.2.0.4.210119 (Jan 2021) OJVM Component Patch Set Update ** Patch 32145687
20-Oct-2020 11.2.0.4.201020 (Oct 2020) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 31668908 Patch 31740195
14-Jul-2020 11.2.0.4.200714 (Jul 2020) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 31219953 Patch 31169916
14-Apr-2020 11.2.0.4.200414 (Apr 2020) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 30805543 Patch 31169933
14-Jan-2020 11.2.0.4.200114 (Jan 2020) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 30503372 Patch 30671044
15-Oct-2019 11.2.0.4.191015 (Oct 2019) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 30132974 Patch 30268157
16-Jul-2019 11.2.0.4.190716 (Jul 2019) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 29610422 Patch 30012911
16-Apr-2019 11.2.0.4.190416 (Apr 2019) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 29251270 Patch 29447971
15-Jan-2019 11.2.0.4.190115 (Jan 2019) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 28790660 Patch 28994059
16-Oct-2018 11.2.0.4.181016 (Oct 2018) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 28440700 Patch 28412269
17-Jul-2018 11.2.0.4.180717 (Jul 2018) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 27923163 Patch 28135121
17-Apr-2018 11.2.0.4.180417 (Apr 2018) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 27475598 Patch 27381640
16-Jan-2018 11.2.0.4.180116 (Jan 2018) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 26925532 Patch 27163009
17-Oct-2017 11.2.0.4.171017 (Oct 2017) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 26635834 Patch 26792358
18-Jul-2017 11.2.0.4.170718 (Jul 2017) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 26027154 Patch 26182425
18-Apr-2017 11.2.0.4.170418 (Apr 2017) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 25434033 Patch 25590979
17-Jan-2017 11.2.0.4.170117 (Jan 2017) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 24917954 Patch 25043019
18-Oct-2016 11.2.0.4.161018 (Oct 2016) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 24315821 Patch 24591637
19-Jul-2016 11.2.0.4.160719 (Jul 2016) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 23177551 Patch 23515277
19-Apr-2016 11.2.0.4.160419 (Apr 2016) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 22674697 Patch 22839614
19-Jan-2016 11.2.0.4.160119 (Jan 2016) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 22139245 Patch 22311053
20-Oct-2015 11.2.0.4.5 (Oct 2015) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 21555791 Patch 21788344
14-Jul-2015 11.2.0.4.4 (Jul 2015) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 21068539 Patch 21153498
14-Apr-2015 11.2.0.4.3 (Apr 2015) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 20406239 Patch 20225988
20-Jan-2015 11.2.0.4.2 (Jan 2015) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 19877440 Patch 20225982
14-Oct-2014 11.2.0.4.1 (Oct 2014) OJVM Component Patch Set Update Patch 19282021 Patch 19799291

参考：Database 11.2.0.4 Proactive Patch Information (Doc ID 2285559.1)

数据库启动报ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13处理

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联系：手机/微信(+86 17813235971) QQ(107644445)QQ咨询惜分飞

标题：数据库启动报ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13处理

作者：惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

数据库发生故障,经过第三方处理过,接手之后,尝试open库报ORA-01190错误

Thu Apr 20 16:51:25 2023
alter database open upgrade
Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_4818.trc:
ORA-01190: control file or data file 3 is from before the last RESETLOGS
ORA-01110: data file 3: '/data/topprod/undotbs01.dbf'
ORA-1190 signalled during: alter database open upgrade...

这个问题是由于resetlogs的时候有文件遗漏导致resetlogs scn和其他数据文件/ctl不匹配导致,以前类似处理文章:
bbed解决ORA-01190
12C sysaux 异常恢复—ORA-01190错误恢复
Oracle Recovery Tools 解决ORA-01190 ORA-01248等故障

数据库启动报ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13错

</tmp> sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Thu Apr 20 17:05:24 2023

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> recover database ;
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open ;
alter database open
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [],
[], [], [], [], [], []
Process ID: 5492
Session ID: 861 Serial number: 19

alert日志报错

Thu Apr 20 17:05:37 2023
SMON: enabling cache recovery
[5492] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.
Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:800184 end:800294 diff:110 (1 seconds)
Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Database Characterset is AL32UTF8
Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_smon_4770.trc  (incident=2390097):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_2390097/xifenfei_smon_4770_i2390097.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_5492.trc  (incident=2390129):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_2390129/xifenfei_ora_5492_i2390129.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Block recovery from logseq 2, block 56 to scn 8615223701
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 2 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: /u2/oracle/oradata/xifenfei/redo02.log
Block recovery completed at rba 2.60.16, scn 2.25289110
Block recovery from logseq 2, block 56 to scn 8615223600
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 2 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: /u2/oracle/oradata/xifenfei/redo02.log
Block recovery completed at rba 2.59.16, scn 2.25289009
Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_smon_4770.trc:
ORA-01595: error freeing extent (3) of rollback segment (5))
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_5492.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file /u2/oracle/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_5492.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbgtcr_13], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database
USER (ospid: 5492): terminating the instance due to error 600
Thu Apr 20 17:05:40 2023
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 5492
ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database open upgrade...
opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (5492) as a result of ORA-1092

这个错误比较明显是由于undo异常导致,规避掉undo问题,数据库启动成功

SQL> startup mount pfile='/tmp/pfile'
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 4.2758E+10 bytes
Fixed Size                  2237776 bytes
Variable Size            3.7447E+10 bytes
Database Buffers         5234491392 bytes
Redo Buffers               74444800 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database open ;

Database altered.

然后逻辑方式导出数据,导入到新库即可,对于此类问题在2014年处理过类似的case:
记录一次ORA-600 kccpb_sanity_check_2和ORA-600 kcbgtcr_13 错误恢复

win平台 UtilSession 失败: Prerequisite check “CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables” failed. 处理

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联系：手机/微信(+86 17813235971) QQ(107644445)QQ咨询惜分飞

标题：win平台 UtilSession 失败: Prerequisite check “CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables” failed. 处理

作者：惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

win平台打patch,提示UtilSession 失败: Prerequisite check “CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables” failed.

C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\nmgOracle补丁\34474433>E:\app\Administrator\produ
ct\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch\opatch apply ./
Oracle 临时补丁程序安装程序版本 11.2.0.3.40
版权所有 (c) 2023, Oracle Corporation。保留所有权利。


Oracle 主目录       ：E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1
主产品清单：C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory
   来自           ：
OPatch 版本    ：11.2.0.3.40
OUI 版本       ：11.2.0.4.0
日志文件位置：E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\cfgtoollogs\opatch\opatch
2023-04-20_18-05-20下午_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
Prerequisite check "CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables" failed.
The details are:

Following active files/executables/libs are used by ORACLE_HOME :E:\app\ADMINI~1
\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraxml11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orahasgen11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraocr11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraocrb11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraocrutl11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oran11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orantcp11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oranl11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orancrypt11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orapls11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orageneric11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclient11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oracommon11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\rdbms\mesg\diaus.msb
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraplc11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraplp11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orannzsbb11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orazt11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraztkg11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraldapclnt11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oracore11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oracell11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraasmclnt11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orannzsbb11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\orazt11.dll
E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraztkg11.dll

UtilSession 失败: Prerequisite check "CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables" failed.
Log file location: E:\app\ADMINI~1\product\112~1.0\dbhome_1\cfgtoollogs\opatch\o
patch2023-04-20_18-05-20下午_1.log

OPatch failed with error code = 73

通过tasklist命令找出来占用的进程名称和进程号

E:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch>tasklist /M ora*

映像名称                       PID 模块
========================= ======== ============================================
esfdaemon.exe                 1296 oracleclientsvc.dll, oracleengine.dll,
                                   oracledatasource.dll, oraclecore.dll,
                                   OraClient11.Dll, oracore11.dll,
                                   oranls11.dll, oraunls11.dll, orauts.dll,
                                   oracommon11.dll, orasnls11.dll,
                                   orageneric11.dll, oraxml11.dll, oran11.dll,
                                   oranl11.dll, orantcp11.dll, oranldap11.dll,
                                   orannzsbb11.dll, oraldapclnt11.dll,
                                   orancrypt11.dll, orazt11.dll, oranro11.dll,
                                   oranhost11.dll, orancds11.dll,
                                   orantns11.dll, oraztkg11.dll, orapls11.dll,
                                   oraslax11.dll, oravsn11.dll, oraplp11.dll,
                                   orahasgen11.dll, oraocr11.dll,
                                   oraocrb11.dll, oraasmclnt11.dll,
                                   oracell11.dll, oraocrutl11.dll,
                                   orasql11.dll, OraPlc11.Dll, oranbeq11.dll
plsqldev.exe                 29840 OraClient11.Dll, oracore11.dll,
                                   oranls11.dll, oraunls11.dll, orauts.dll,
                                   oracommon11.dll, orasnls11.dll,
                                   orageneric11.dll, oraxml11.dll, oran11.dll,
                                   oranl11.dll, orantcp11.dll, oranldap11.dll,
                                   orannzsbb11.dll, oraldapclnt11.dll,
                                   orancrypt11.dll, orazt11.dll, oranro11.dll,
                                   oranhost11.dll, orancds11.dll,
                                   orantns11.dll, oraztkg11.dll, orapls11.dll,
                                   oraslax11.dll, oravsn11.dll, oraplp11.dll,
                                   orahasgen11.dll, oraocr11.dll,
                                   oraocrb11.dll, oraasmclnt11.dll,
                                   oracell11.dll, oraocrutl11.dll,
                                   orasql11.dll, OraPlc11.Dll

可以在任务管理器中直接把相关进程kill掉，也可以通过taskkill /F /im 进程名方式杀掉进程,然后再次检查占用情况,无任何进程占用的情况下,就可以直接打patch

E:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch>tasklist /M ora*
信息: 没有运行的任务匹配指定标准。

Oracle Recovery Tools快速恢复断电引起的无法正常启动数据库(ORA-01555,MISSING000等问题）

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联系：手机/微信(+86 17813235971) QQ(107644445)QQ咨询惜分飞

标题：Oracle Recovery Tools快速恢复断电引起的无法正常启动数据库(ORA-01555,MISSING000等问题）

作者：惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

由于异常断电,数据库启动报错ORA-01113和ORA-01110，ORA-00322和ORA-00312以及ORA-00314和ORA-00312错误

Mon Apr 17 09:35:04 2023
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_10192.trc:
ORA-01113: 文件 1 需要介质恢复
ORA-01110: 数据文件 1: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'
ORA-1113 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...
Mon Apr 17 09:35:05 2023
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_m000_9788.trc:
ORA-00322: 日志 6 (用于线程 1) 不是最新副本
ORA-00312: 联机日志 6 线程 1: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO06.LOG'
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_m000_9788.trc:
ORA-00314: 日志 7 (用于线程 1) 要求的 sequence# 15257 与 15248 不匹配
ORA-00312: 联机日志 7 线程 1: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO07.LOG'

客户那边技术尝试强制拉库之后,报ORA-00704、ORA-01555等错误,数据库启动失败

Mon Apr 17 10:10:49 2023
alter database open resetlogs
RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result
in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated.
RESETLOGS after incomplete recovery UNTIL CHANGE 3159276957
Resetting resetlogs activation ID 1558785994 (0x5ce92fca)
Mon Apr 17 10:11:11 2023
Setting recovery target incarnation to 3
Mon Apr 17 10:11:11 2023
Assigning activation ID 1662170916 (0x6312b724)
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1
  Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO01.LOG
Successful open of redo thread 1
Mon Apr 17 10:11:11 2023
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Mon Apr 17 10:11:12 2023
SMON: enabling cache recovery
ORA-01555 caused by SQL statement below (SQL ID: 4krwuz0ctqxdt, SCN: 0x0000.bc4ebda4):
select ctime, mtime, stime from obj$ where obj# = :1
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_9324.trc:
ORA-00704: 引导程序进程失败
ORA-00704: 引导程序进程失败
ORA-00604: 递归 SQL 级别 1 出现错误
ORA-01555: 快照过旧: 回退段号 10 (名称为 "_SYSSMU10_3905543278$") 过小
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_9324.trc:
ORA-00704: 引导程序进程失败
ORA-00704: 引导程序进程失败
ORA-00604: 递归 SQL 级别 1 出现错误
ORA-01555: 快照过旧: 回退段号 10 (名称为 "_SYSSMU10_3905543278$") 过小
Error 704 happened during db open, shutting down database
USER (ospid: 9324): terminating the instance due to error 704
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 9324
ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs...

然后尝试一系列操作,比如重建ctl,再次拉库等等,均未绕过该错误.对于ORA-704 ORA-01555错误,使用开发的小工具Oracle Recovery Tools可以一键式解决,参考处理过的类似文章:Oracle Recovery Tools恢复—ORA-00704 ORA-01555故障,不过最近发布的版本中增加了直接修改内存SCN功能,可以更加快速的解决给问题
20230417161757

修复之后,数据库open成功

SQL> alter database open;

数据库已更改。

SQL> shutdown immediate;
数据库已经关闭。
已经卸载数据库。
ORACLE 例程已经关闭。
SQL> startup pfile='d:/pfile.txt' mount;
ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area 1.7170E+10 bytes
Fixed Size                  2262088 bytes
Variable Size            1.3153E+10 bytes
Database Buffers         3959422976 bytes
Redo Buffers               54947840 bytes
数据库装载完毕。
SQL> select name from v$datafile where name like '%MISSING%';

NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\PRODUCT\11.2.0\DBHOME_1\DATABASE\MISSING00012
D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\PRODUCT\11.2.0\DBHOME_1\DATABASE\MISSING00013

已选择2行。

很不幸技术在尝试重建ctl的恢复的过程中遗漏了两个数据库文件,通过Oracle Recovery Tools再次进行恢复
20230417230141

在sqlplus中恢复这两个文件成功

SQL> alter database rename file 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\PRODUCT\11.2.0\DBHOME_1\DATABASE\MISSING00012' 
   2 to 'D:\oradata\XIFENFEI_04.DBF';

数据库已更改。

SQL> alter database rename file 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\PRODUCT\11.2.0\DBHOME_1\DATABASE\MISSING00013' 
   2 to 'D:\oradata\XIFENFEI_5.DBF';

数据库已更改。


SQL> alter database datafile 12,13 online;

数据库已更改。

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> alter database open ;
alter database open 
*
第 1 行出现错误:
ORA-01113: 文件 12 需要介质恢复
ORA-01110: 数据文件 12: 'D:\ORADATA\XIFENFEI_04.DBF'


SQL> recover datafile 12;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> recover datafile 13;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> alter database open;

数据库已更改。

至此数据库基本上恢复完成,剩余工作就是逻辑导出导入.
软件下载:OraRecovery工具
使用说明:Oracle_Recovery_Tools说明

login trigger导致ORA-16191问题

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标题：login trigger导致ORA-16191问题

作者：惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

主库突然报ORA-16191错，主库无法传输日志到备库

at Apr 08 19:56:26 2023
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 32548 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 1 seq# 32548 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo01_a.rdo
  Current log# 1 seq# 32548 mem# 1: /oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/redo01_b.rdo
Sat Apr 08 19:56:26 2023
Archived Log entry 61796 added for thread 1 sequence 32547 ID 0x5fc1b26f dest 1:
Sat Apr 08 19:56:27 2023
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 32548 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
Sat Apr 08 20:21:29 2023
NSA:  Error 3135 archiving log 1 to 'orcldg'
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_nsa2_26205.trc:
ORA-03135: connection lost contact
LNS: Failed to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 32548 (3135)
Sat Apr 08 20:26:26 2023
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 32549 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 2 seq# 32549 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02_a.rdo
  Current log# 2 seq# 32549 mem# 1: /oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/redo02_b.rdo
Sat Apr 08 20:26:26 2023
Archived Log entry 61798 added for thread 1 sequence 32548 ID 0x5fc1b26f dest 1:
Sat Apr 08 20:26:55 2023
Error 1017 received logging on to the standby
------------------------------------------------------------
Check that the primary and standby are using a password file
and remote_login_passwordfile is set to SHARED or EXCLUSIVE,
and that the SYS password is same in the password files.
      returning error ORA-16191
------------------------------------------------------------
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'orcldg'. Error is 16191.
Sat Apr 08 20:27:57 2023
Error 1017 received logging on to the standby
------------------------------------------------------------
Check that the primary and standby are using a password file
and remote_login_passwordfile is set to SHARED or EXCLUSIVE,
and that the SYS password is same in the password files.
      returning error ORA-16191
------------------------------------------------------------
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'orcldg'. Error is 16191.

备库报错

Sat Apr 08 19:29:09 2023
Media Recovery Waiting for thread 1 sequence 32548 (in transit)
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 12 Seq 32548 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/std_redo12.log
Sat Apr 08 21:52:19 2023
RFS[9]: Possible network disconnect with primary database

检查主备库remote_login_passwordfile参数,都是为EXCLUSIVE,确认没有问题

--备库
SQL> show parameter pass;

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
remote_login_passwordfile            string      EXCLUSIVE
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;

OPEN_MODE
--------------------
READ ONLY WITH APPLY

--主库
SQL> select database_role from v$database;

DATABASE_ROLE
----------------
PRIMARY

SQL> show parameter pass;

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
remote_login_passwordfile            string      EXCLUSIVE

检查主备库密码文件,证明主备库密码文件一致,也不是密码文件引起不同步

--主库
[oracle@oracle1 trace]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@oracle1 dbs]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
orcl
[oracle@oracle1 dbs]$ ls -ltr orapw*
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 1536 Sep 16  2022 orapworcl
[oracle@oracle1 dbs]$ md5sum orapworcl 
d27c234b5131b4d2e13b1eeb4388f0eb  orapworcl

--备库
[oracle@oracle2 trace]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@oracle2 dbs]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
orcl
[oracle@oracle2 dbs]$ ls -l orapw*
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1536 Sep 16  2022 orapworcl
[oracle@oracle2 dbs]$ md5sum orapworcl 
d27c234b5131b4d2e13b1eeb4388f0eb  orapworcl

查看数据库有logon触发器

SQL> select owner,trigger_name from dba_triggers where triggering_event LIKE '%LOGON%';

OWNER                          TRIGGER_NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
DBTOOLS                        TRIGGER_LOGINLIMIT

根据Error 1017 / ORA-16191 In Standby Alertlog (Doc ID 2225190.1)中描述logon触发器可能导致dg传输日志失败.
trigger-ORA-16191