raid强制上线后数据库无法启动故障处理

联系:手机/微信(+86 17813235971) QQ(107644445)QQ咨询惜分飞

标题:raid强制上线后数据库无法启动故障处理

作者:惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

由于raid掉盘过多,强制raid上线,然后启动数据库报以下错误

Mon Apr 19 23:19:28 2021
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
 parallel recovery started with 15 processes
Started redo scan
Completed redo scan
 read 106750 KB redo, 9080 data blocks need recovery
Mon Apr 19 23:19:45 2021
Slave exiting with ORA-1115 exception
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_p000_3277.trc:
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 9 (block # 339)
ORA-01110: data file 9: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf'
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I/O error
Additional information: 4
Additional information: 326
Additional information: 24576
ORA-27072: File I
Mon Apr 19 23:19:45 2021
Aborting crash recovery due to slave death, attempting serial crash recovery
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
Started redo scan
Completed redo scan
 read 106750 KB redo, 9080 data blocks need recovery
Aborting crash recovery due to error 1115
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_3275.trc:
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 9 (block # 329)
ORA-01110: data file 9: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf'
ORA-1115 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...

错误提示比较明显IO error,结合客户强行上线raid的操作,比较明显是由于底层io问题导致该错误,直接对此文件dbv检查

[oracle@database orcl]$ dbv file=dev02.dbf

DBVERIFY: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Mon Apr 19 23:59:03 2021

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf

DBV-00600: Fatal Error - [28] [27061] [0] [0]

对于此类情况,通过工具进行处理

DUL> copy file from  /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf to /oradata/dev02.dbf
 
starting copy datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf' to '/oradata/dev02.dbf'
read data error from file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf'.error message:Input/output error
read block# error: 303
read data error from file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf'.error message:Input/output error
read block# error: 304
read data error from file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/dev02.dbf'.error message:Input/output error
read block# error: 329
datafile copy completed with 2 block error.

dbv校验文件

[oracle@database oradata]$ dbv file=dev02.dbf 

DBVERIFY: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Apr 20 00:28:31 2021

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /oradata/dev02.dbf
Page 303 is marked corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x0240012f (file 9, block 303)
Completely zero block found during dbv: 

Page 304 is marked corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x02400130 (file 9, block 304)
Completely zero block found during dbv: 

Page 329 is marked corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x02400149 (file 9, block 329)
Completely zero block found during dbv: 



DBVERIFY - Verification complete

Total Pages Examined         : 3932160
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 3213723
Total Pages Failing   (Data) : 0
Total Pages Processed (Index): 714294
Total Pages Failing   (Index): 0
Total Pages Processed (Other): 4139
Total Pages Processed (Seg)  : 0
Total Pages Failing   (Seg)  : 0
Total Pages Empty            : 1
Total Pages Marked Corrupt   : 3
Total Pages Influx           : 0
Total Pages Encrypted        : 0
Highest block SCN            : 85078875 (6.85078875)

通过对io error的文件进行处理,最终损坏三个block,最大限度抢救数据.使用被恢复出来的文件,尝试open库遭遇以下错误

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
alter database open resetlogs
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [6], [85035771], [6],
[85084136], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [6], [85035770], [6],
[85084136], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [6], [85035764], [6],
[85084136], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], []
Process ID: 6733
Session ID: 570 Serial number: 3

ora-600 2662这个错误比较明显,处理文件头scn,继续open库

SQL> alter database open ;
alter database open 
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel
Process ID: 6840
Session ID: 570 Serial number: 3

查看alert日志信息

Tue Apr 20 01:22:27 2021
alter database open upgrade
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
 parallel recovery started with 15 processes
Started redo scan
Completed redo scan
 read 1 KB redo, 3 data blocks need recovery
Started redo application at
 Thread 1: logseq 1, block 3
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 1 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo01.log
Completed redo application of 0.00MB
Completed crash recovery at
 Thread 1: logseq 1, block 5, scn 25854859541
 3 data blocks read, 3 data blocks written, 1 redo k-bytes read
Tue Apr 20 01:22:28 2021
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 2 (thread open)
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 2
  Current log# 2 seq# 2 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02.log
Successful open of redo thread 1
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Tue Apr 20 01:22:28 2021
SMON: enabling cache recovery
[6840] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.
Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:5902014 end:5905574 diff:3560 (35 seconds)
Dictionary check beginning
Dictionary check complete
Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_6824.trc  (incident=63970):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6006], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_63970/orcl_smon_6824_i63970.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
ORACLE Instance orcl (pid = 14) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (24, 2) on object 89023.
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_6824.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6006], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Tue Apr 20 01:22:38 2021
ORACLE Instance orcl (pid = 14) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (63, 3) on object 89023.
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_6824.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6006], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_smon_6824.trc  (incident=63974):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [6006], [1], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_63974/orcl_smon_6824_i63974.trc
Tue Apr 20 01:22:55 2021
PMON (ospid: 6798): terminating the instance due to error 474

这个错误是比较常见的错误,参考:ORACLE Instance XFF (pid = 18) – Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction ,通过处理之后,数据库open成功

SQL> startup mount pfile='/tmp/pfile';
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1603411968 bytes
Fixed Size                  2253664 bytes
Variable Size            1023413408 bytes
Database Buffers          570425344 bytes
Redo Buffers                7319552 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> recover database;
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.

后续安排逻辑导出,导入新库

ORA-01115 ORA-01110 ORA-27067故障恢复案例

接到朋友恢复请求,aix 5.3,Oracle 10.2.0.1平台,数据库启动报ORA-01115 ORA-01110 ORA-27067错误,数据库无法正常打开

Mon Aug 10 13:25:22 2015
ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Mon Aug 10 13:25:29 2015
Setting recovery target incarnation to 1
Mon Aug 10 13:25:29 2015
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 432339141
Mon Aug 10 13:25:29 2015
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Mon Aug 10 13:25:36 2015
alter database open
Mon Aug 10 13:25:36 2015
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
 parallel recovery started with 15 processes
Mon Aug 10 13:25:37 2015
Started redo scan
Mon Aug 10 13:25:52 2015
Completed redo scan
 7889582 redo blocks read, 75305 data blocks need recovery
Mon Aug 10 13:25:53 2015
Errors in file /dc/admin/datacent/bdump/datacent_p002_144124.trc:
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 2 (block # 40704)
ORA-01110: data file 2: '/dc/oradata/datacent/undotbs01.dbf'
ORA-27067: size of I/O buffer is invalid
Additional information: 2
Additional information: 1572864
Mon Aug 10 13:25:53 2015
Aborting crash recovery due to slave death, attempting serial crash recovery
Mon Aug 10 13:25:53 2015
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
Mon Aug 10 13:25:53 2015
Started redo scan
Mon Aug 10 13:26:09 2015
Completed redo scan
 7889582 redo blocks read, 75305 data blocks need recovery
Mon Aug 10 13:26:12 2015
Aborting crash recovery due to error 1115
Mon Aug 10 13:26:12 2015
Errors in file /dc/admin/datacent/udump/datacent_ora_123384.trc:
ORA-01115: IO error reading block from file 2 (block # 39077)
ORA-01110: data file 2: '/dc/oradata/datacent/undotbs01.dbf'
ORA-27067: size of I/O buffer is invalid
Additional information: 2
Additional information: 1310720
ORA-1115 signalled during: alter database open...

这里报的前面两个错误ORA-01115 ORA-01110我们都非常熟悉,类似数据库启动遇到坏块或者io错误之时可能就会报如此错误。但是ORA-27067确实不多见,从mos上看,很多是由于rman备份之时的bug可能导致该错误。

dbv检测undo坏块文件

DBVERIFY: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Aug 10 23:18:15 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /dc/oradata/datacent/undotbs01.dbf


DBVERIFY - Verification complete

Total Pages Examined         : 329600
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 0
Total Pages Failing   (Data) : 0
Total Pages Processed (Index): 0
Total Pages Failing   (Index): 0
Total Pages Processed (Other): 327504
Total Pages Processed (Seg)  : 17
Total Pages Failing   (Seg)  : 0
Total Pages Empty            : 2096
Total Pages Marked Corrupt   : 0
Total Pages Influx           : 0
Total Pages Encrypted        : 0
Highest block SCN            : 1887888 (0.1887888)

这里可以看到,undo文件本身并没有逻辑和物理的坏块,证明因为数据库异常的原因,可能是由于ORA-27067: size of I/O buffer is invalid导致。根据官方文档ORA-01115 ORA-27067 DURING PARALLEL INSTANCE RECOVERY AFTER INSTANCE CRASH中的解释,我们基本上可以确定很可能是由于10.2.0.1在aix平台的jfs2系统中,由于大量事务操作,突然abort掉数据库(也可能断电),从而数据库在启动的时候进行实例恢复,而由于内部的bug,导致实例恢复无法成功。通过我们处理后的,数据库完美启动,数据0丢失

数据库启动日志

Mon Aug 10 16:34:14 2015
alter database open
Mon Aug 10 16:34:14 2015
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
parallel recovery started with 15 processes
Mon Aug 10 16:34:14 2015
Started redo scan
Mon Aug 10 16:34:27 2015
Completed redo scan
7889582 redo blocks read, 0 data blocks need recovery
Mon Aug 10 16:34:27 2015
Started redo application at
Thread 1: logseq 664704, block 1286922
Mon Aug 10 16:34:27 2015
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 4 Seq 664704 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /dev/rredo04
Mon Aug 10 16:34:32 2015
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 5 Seq 664705 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /dev/rredo05
Mon Aug 10 16:34:38 2015
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 6 Seq 664706 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /dev/rredo06
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
Completed redo application
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
Completed crash recovery at
Thread 1: logseq 664706, block 1017805, scn 8554793334
0 data blocks read, 0 data blocks written, 7889582 redo blocks read
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 664707
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 664707
Current log# 1 seq# 664707 mem# 0: /dev/rredo01
Successful open of redo thread 1
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
Mon Aug 10 16:34:40 2015
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Mon Aug 10 16:34:41 2015
Database Characterset is ZHS32GB18030
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
WARNING: AQ_TM_PROCESSES is set to 0. System operation might be adversely affected.
Mon Aug 10 16:34:41 2015
SMON: Parallel transaction recovery tried
Mon Aug 10 16:34:42 2015
db_recovery_file_dest_size of 2048 MB is 0.00% used. This is a
user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this
database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of
space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.
Mon Aug 10 16:34:42 2015
Completed: alter database open
[/sql]

ORA-01115 ORA-01110 ORA-27069 OSD-04026 故障恢复

接到网友技术支持请求,win 2003 ntfs格式文件系统,Oracle 8.1.7版本,主机重启后,数据库无法正常启动,offline datafile 15,数据库open成功,但是datafile 无法正常online,报错为:ORA-27069: skgfdisp: attempt to do I/O beyond the range of the file,请求协助处理

SQL> recover datafile 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\ZSF_DATA.DBF';
ORA-00283: 恢复会话因错误而取消
ORA-01115: 从文件 15 读取块时出现 IO 错误 (块 # 1030071)
ORA-01110: 数据文件 15: 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\ZSF_DATA.DBF'
ORA-27069: skgfdisp: 尝试在文件范围外执行 I/O
OSD-04026: 无效的参数经过. (OS 1030071)

使用bbed,成功online datafile 15

Tue Oct 28 16:30:35 2014
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 15  
Tue Oct 28 16:30:35 2014
Media Recovery Datafile: 15
Media Recovery Start
Media Recovery Log 
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 245110 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0 errs 0: D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO03.LOG
Media Recovery failed with error 1115
ORA-283 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 15  ...
Tue Oct 28 16:32:53 2014
Shutting down instance (abort)
License high water mark = 6
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 1548
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 8.1.7.0.0.
System parameters with non-default values:
  processes                = 600
  shared_pool_size         = 52428800
  large_pool_size          = 20971520
  java_pool_size           = 20971520
  control_files            = D:\oracle\oradata\ORCL\control01.ctl, D:\oracle\oradata\ORCL\control02.ctl
  db_block_buffers         = 19200
  db_block_size            = 8192
  compatible               = 8.1.0
  log_buffer               = 32768
  log_checkpoint_interval  = 10000
  log_checkpoint_timeout   = 1800
  db_files                 = 1024
  db_file_multiblock_read_count= 8
  max_enabled_roles        = 30
  remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
  global_names             = TRUE
  distributed_transactions = 500
  instance_name            = ORCL
  service_names            = ORCL
  mts_dispatchers          = (PROTOCOL=TCP)(PRE=oracle.aurora.server.SGiopServer)
  open_links               = 4
  sort_area_size           = 65536
  sort_area_retained_size  = 65536
  db_name                  = ORCL
  open_cursors             = 500
  ifile                    = D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\pfile\init.ora
  os_authent_prefix        = 
  job_queue_processes      = 4
  job_queue_interval       = 10
  parallel_max_servers     = 5
  background_dump_dest     = D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\bdump
  user_dump_dest           = D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump
  max_dump_file_size       = 10240
  oracle_trace_collection_name= 
PMON started with pid=2
DBW0 started with pid=3
LGWR started with pid=4
CKPT started with pid=5
SMON started with pid=6
RECO started with pid=7
SNP0 started with pid=8
SNP1 started with pid=9
SNP2 started with pid=10
SNP3 started with pid=11
Tue Oct 28 16:33:01 2014
starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
Tue Oct 28 16:33:02 2014
ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Tue Oct 28 16:33:06 2014
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1389958722.
Tue Oct 28 16:33:06 2014
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode.
Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Tue Oct 28 16:33:49 2014
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database until cancel  
Tue Oct 28 16:33:49 2014
Media Recovery Start
Media Recovery Log 
kcrrga: Warning.  Log sequence in archive filename wrapped
to fix length as indicated by %S in LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT.
Old log archive with same name might be overwritten.
ORA-279 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database until cancel  ...
Tue Oct 28 16:34:03 2014
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER    LOGFILE 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO02.LOG'  
Tue Oct 28 16:34:03 2014
Media Recovery Log D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO02.LOG
Incomplete recovery applied all redo ever generated.
Recovery completed through change %s139866389
Media Recovery Complete
Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER    LOGFILE 'D:\ORACLE\ORADA
Tue Oct 28 16:34:29 2014
alter database datafile 15 online

Tue Oct 28 16:34:29 2014
Completed: alter database datafile 15 online
Tue Oct 28 16:34:36 2014
alter database open resetlogs

RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result
in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated.
RESETLOGS after incomplete recovery UNTIL CHANGE 139866389
Tue Oct 28 16:34:38 2014
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1
  Current log# 2 seq# 1 mem# 0: D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO02.LOG
Successful open of redo thread 1.
Tue Oct 28 16:34:38 2014
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Tue Oct 28 16:34:38 2014
Dictionary check beginning
Dictionary check complete
Tue Oct 28 16:34:39 2014
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Tue Oct 28 16:34:44 2014
Completed: alter database open resetlogs

数据库datafile 15 online成功后,客户操作业务继续发生ORA-600[ktsxs_add2]错误

Tue Oct 28 17:07:42 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02340.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

Tue Oct 28 17:07:53 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02340.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

Tue Oct 28 17:08:03 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02340.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

Tue Oct 28 17:08:16 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02340.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

Tue Oct 28 17:08:23 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02308.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

Tue Oct 28 17:08:31 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02340.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

Tue Oct 28 17:08:38 2014
Errors in file D:\oracle\admin\ORCL\udump\ORA02308.TRC:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码,自变量: [ktsxs_add2], [14], [15], [42534], [5732], [5733], [], []

通过分析相关日志发现是insert插入表报错,很好理解,该库的datafile 15已经超过了系统的限制,现在继续插入数据,因此报错,查询可能异常对象

SQL> col segment_name for a20
SQL> SELECT distinct OWNER, SEGMENT_NAME, SEGMENT_TYPE, A.PARTITION_NAME
  2    FROM DBA_EXTENTS A
  3   WHERE FILE_ID = 15
  4     AND 1030071 <= BLOCK_ID;

OWNER                          SEGMENT_NAME         SEGMENT_TYPE
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------
PARTITION_NAME
------------------------------
ZSF                            DETAIL               TABLE


ZSF                            DETAIL1              INDEX


ZSF                            DETAIL2              INDEX



OWNER                          SEGMENT_NAME         SEGMENT_TYPE
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------
PARTITION_NAME
------------------------------
ZSF                            DETAIL3              INDEX


ZSF                            DETAIL4              INDEX


ZSF                            FK_RECI_ORD          INDEX



OWNER                          SEGMENT_NAME         SEGMENT_TYPE
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------
PARTITION_NAME
------------------------------
ZSF                            PREPAY1              INDEX


ZSF                            RECEDETAIL1          INDEX

创建新表空间

Create tablespace zsf_new datafile  'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\ZSF_DATA_new01.dbf' size 4096m;
alter tablespace zsf_new add datafile 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\ORCL\ZSF_DATA_new02.dbf' 
size 128m autoextend on next 128M maxsize 4096m;

迁移异常对象到新表空间

alter table ZSF.DETAIL move tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.DETAIL1 rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.DETAIL2 rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.DETAIL3 rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.DETAIL4 rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.FK_RECI_ORD rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.PREPAY1 rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;
alter index ZSF.RECEDETAIL1 rebuild tablespace ZSF_new;

然后对于datafile 15所在表空间增加新文件,因为已经迁移了异常对象,然后resize datafile 15小于8G,关闭自扩展,至此该数据库恢复完成